
Endonucleases DNA-specific
HL-dsDNase for removal of gDNA from RNA preparations
Endonucleases DNA-specific
Endonucleases DNA-specific, HL-dsDNase
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HL-dsDNase is especially developed to remove contaminating genomic DNA from RNA preparations. Figure 1 shows that HL-dsDNase can reduce 50 ng of human gDNA to levels non-detectable by qPCR. In figure 2, a human total RNA sample was treated with HL-dsDNase and analysed on the Bio-Rad Experion™ System. The results indicate that HL-dsDNase has minimal impact on RNA quality and quantity.
HL-dsDNase is an engineered version of dsDNase that is rapidly and completely inactivated by incubation for 5 minutes at 58°C with 1 mM DTT at pH 8.0 or above. Chemical inactivation in downstream compatible RT or PCR buffers allows milder heat inactivation and, in some cases, skipping heat inactivation altogether. This makes HL-dsDNase very useful for removal of DNA from RNA preparations since the enzyme may be inactivated using various strategies with reduced risk of auto-degradation of RNA in the presence of magnesium, making HL-dsDNase an ideal enzyme when working with small volumes of RNA.
HL-dsDNase is also an excellent choice for removal of unwanted external DNA from samples prior to analysis of nucleic acids protected by biological membranes, e.g., bacteria, viruses, and sperm. Especially if using downstream analysis methods that might be affected by host cell DNA, such as metagenomic sequencing and STR-profiling. The easy inactivation of HL-dsDNase makes it a fast and efficient alternative to methods like differential extraction, where sample material is often lost.
Recommended applications:
- Host Cell DNA Depletion Prior to Diagnostic Metagenomic Analysis
- Removal of genomic DNA from RNA preparations
- Improved removal of host-cell DNA from sperm cells prior to STR-profiling
Key advantages with HL-dsDNase:
- Double-strand DNA specific endonuclease
- Easily heat-inactivated by very moderate heat treatment
- High specific activity
- Useful for removal of DNA from RNA preps
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HL-dsDNase is designed for workflows involving the removal of DNA from purified RNA preparations and is also compatible with qPCR buffers. These buffers typically support enzyme activity due to their relatively low salt content and suitable magnesium levels. HL-dsDNase is not recommended for use in high-fidelity PCR buffers, as these often contain conditions that inhibit its activity, such as elevated salt concentrations, lower magnesium levels, and higher pH values.
HL-dsDNase works best at pH 7.5 and remains active within the pH range of 7.0–8.3. Magnesium concentrations should be above 2.5 mM, with increasing activity up to 10 mM. Salt concentrations should be kept below 50 mM for optimal performance.
HL-dsDNase is inhibited by EDTA, which chelates magnesium required for enzymatic activity. Ammonium sulfate should be avoided, and salt concentrations above 50 mM reduce performance.
HL-dsDNase is irreversibly inactivated by heating at 58 °C for 5 minutes in the presence of 1 mM DTT and pH ≥ 8. EDTA can also inactivate the enzyme by removing essential magnesium. In some downstream workflows (e.g., RT buffers with high salt, high pH, or low magnesium), HL-dsDNase activity may already be sufficiently inhibited, making additional heat or DTT treatment unnecessary.



